So you are thinking about getting a puppy, or have already made the decision. This is such a happy and exciting time, so we thought we’d share some basic points to keep in mind when preparing for a puppy.
1. The Environment
In order to keep your puppy as well as your home and possessions safe, it is important to puppy proof your home. You will want to make sure any poisonous plants or substances are locked away somewhere, as puppies are curious and tend to get into everything; put any prized shoes, clothing, or other valuable or chewable items, or items that can be knocked down out of your puppy’s reach; make sure power cords are safely tucked away. Your living space will need to be altered with your new puppy in mind.
2. Lifestyle
Properly raising a puppy requires time and dedication. Much of your personal time will be spent on socializing, conditioning, training, exercising, and playing with your puppy. This is a critical time in your dog’s life, and the work you put in now will help ensure your puppy grows into a confident and well-rounded dog.
3. Breed Suitability
Different dog breeds were bred to accomplish certain tasks. For example Jack Russels are terriers who were bred to kill vermin; Doberman Pinschers were bred to guard and protect; Poodles were originally bred as retrievers and water dogs. It is important that your dog fits your lifestyle, and that it is not simply chosen on the basis of aesthetics alone.
4. Choosing a Vet
You want to find a vet you trust and have a good feeling about. You can ask friends or family members for recommendations. We recommend looking for a proactive that is certified “Fear Free”, as this will ensure a better overall veterinary experience for your dog. Don’t be afraid to change vets or get a second opinion if you feel that it is warranted.
5. Cost
You want to keep in mind that while you can plan for certain health expenses and budget for food, toys, and training, there may also be unforeseen veterinary expenses which can be quite costly. A good veterinary insurance policy can help in this regard.
6. Training and Socialization
All puppies need lots of love, care, and attention so they mature into happy, well-adjusted, healthy dogs. With that in mind, here is some basic advice to help you on your way:
1. Choose the appropriate food for your puppy. There are many different options including: kibble, canned, raw, and home cooked. We will dive into this subject further in a future post.
2. Socialize your puppy by exposing your puppy to all sorts of different environments, situations, and people.
3. Establish a good routine with your puppy that involves training games, bonding, and play.
4. Start house training as soon as your puppy comes home.
5. Find a great force-free trainer to guide you before your puppy comes home.
6. Be patient (with yourself, as well as your puppy), be gentle and consistent, and have fun!
7. There is great value in properly crate training your puppy, as well as muzzle training them, introducing them to nail clippers, and brushing, and handling early on. When the unexpected happens (i.e. your dog needs to be boarded, or stay at the vet) your dog will be used to these things and will have much less anxiety about them.
These are some of the most important things to keep in mind before your puppy comes home. If you have any questions or concerns, or you’d like the advice of an experienced, force-free trainer please feel free to reach out and email or call us.